central bank

noun

: a national bank that operates to establish monetary and fiscal policy and to control the money supply and interest rate
central banker noun

Examples of central bank in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Last week, a weaker-than-expected jobs report added to expectations of an imminent rate cut by the central bank. Chloe Taylor, CNBC, 9 Sep. 2025 That’s because dismal jobs data has created more of an urgency for the central bank to support the economy. Elisabeth Buchwald, CNN Money, 9 Sep. 2025 The central bank is widely expected to cut its benchmark borrowing rate by a quarter percentage point in an effort to prevent widespread job losses. Maria Aspan, NPR, 9 Sep. 2025 Investors will equate the United States to Turkey or Argentina, where leaders bully central banks and currencies collapse. Dan Perry, MSNBC Newsweek, 8 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for central bank

Word History

First Known Use

1841, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of central bank was in 1841

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Central bank.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/central%20bank. Accessed 10 Sep. 2025.

Legal Definition

central bank

see bank

More from Merriam-Webster on central bank

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!